Do whites know what complications can arise from vitiligo?
Vitiligo may cause these complications:
1. Patchy baldness
Vitiligo complication of baldness is not uncommon. Some studies have shown that vitiligo can be accompanied by total baldness or single or multiple bald patches on the scalp or beard, and its concomitant rate is as high as 16%. Complications of vitiligo are mainly seen in progressive and generalized vitiligo, and the family of vitiligo patients has more people with white hair in early life.
2. Thyroid disease
The incidence of vitiligo complicating thyroid disorders ranges from 12 to 38%, and these thyroid disorders are mainly autoimmune thyroid disorders. Complications of vitiligo include diffuse goiter with hyperthyroidism, chronic lymphoid thyroiditis and primary idiopathic hypothyroidism. For the mechanism of the two complications, most scholars believe that they share a common genetic immunological basis and can be mutually causal.
3. Diabetes
The incidence of diabetes mellitus associated with vitiligo ranges from 1 to 71%, mainly insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and the rate of islet cell antibody positivity is higher in vitiligo patients than in the general population. Diabetic patients with vitiligo are often susceptible to autoimmune diseases or have family aggregation of the disease.
4. Tumor
Malignant melanoma associated with vitiligo has been reported clinically. The evidence for this is that vitiligo-like leucoderma can be seen in malignant melanoma, and individuals with malignant melanoma accompanied by vitiligo-like leucoderma have a better prognosis to malignant melanoma tumor cellular immune animals can induce vitiligo.
There are quite a few complications of vitiligo, but vitiligo patients don't have to worry too much, exercise more, keep a good mindset, adhere to a healthy diet and lifestyle habits, the possibility of these complications will not be too high.
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In life, many people will ignore the existence of vitiligo. Even if they know they have vitiligo, they still ignore it. This is mainly because vitiligo is painless and itchy, and will not bring discomfort to the body and will not affect people's normal life. It is said that vitiligo will affect the appearance, but in the early stage of the white spot area is relatively small, and the color is relatively light. The impact on the appearance can be negligible. This is the reason why people underestimate vitiligo. In fact, it is not small harm, caused by the complications are quite a lot.
The definition of complications in clinical medicine is that one disease causes the occurrence of another disease or symptom during its development, the latter being a complication of the former. So, what complications can vitiligo cause?
1. May lead to diabetes
When it comes to diabetes, vitiligo diabetes is mainly insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Vitiligo patients in the body of insulin cell antibodies positive than the general population are higher, and the complication of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is more common, this complication of diabetes mellitus patients are often susceptible to autoimmune diseases, or family aggregation of the onset of the phenomenon.
2. May lead to thyroid disease
Vitiligo patients with thyroid function index abnormality rate is significantly higher, may trigger diffuse goiter with hyperthyroidism, chronic lymphatic thyroiditis and primary idiopathic hypothyroidism. Vitiligo and hyperthyroidism have a higher chance of complication, in vitiligo patients, especially female vitiligo patients, generalized vitiligo patients will have a higher chance of complication of hyperthyroidism.
3. May lead to psoriasis
Psoriasis is a common skin disorder, and it is relatively common for vitiligo and psoriasis to occur together in one person. People with vitiligo psoriasis are more likely to have an accompanying autoimmune disorder.
4. May lead to baldness
Patients with vitiligo may develop total baldness or single or multiple bald patches at the scalp or beard, which occurs mainly in the case of progressive as well as generalized vitiligo, and there are more early-onset gray hairs in the patient's family.
5. May lead to malignant tumors
Vitiligo has been correlated with malignant melanomas, such as cutaneous malignant melanoma. In addition to this, vitiligo may be complicated by squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, and gastric cancer.
Vitiligo complications are really quite a lot, but vitiligo patients and friends should not worry too much. Actively cooperate with the doctor treatment, pay attention to diet, strengthen exercise. In order to better avoid complications. Of course, if you are unfortunate enough to suffer from the complications of vitiligo, then while treating vitiligo, you should also consider synchronizing the treatment of complications.
The so-called complications just mean that if you have vitiligo, you'll have a higher chance of having it than a normal person, it's not absolute so don't worry too much about it.
1:Hyperthyroidism, pemphigus, psoriasis.
Vitiligo it's an immune system disorder, and there's definitely a relationship with immunity. Pemphigus, psoriasis.
Hyperthyroidism, these are all types of immune system disorders, and they all have the potential to complicate each other, just like if you have vitiligo on your head, the likelihood of developing baldness later in life is still very high.
2:Pernicious anemia (immune and micronutrient related)
3: Chronic active hepatitis, diabetesThe role of melanin is to protect the skin from external stimuli damage, just as you go out in the sun skin will be black, why, is because the melanocyte secretion of melanin to protect the skin from harmful ultraviolet radiation. The lack of melanin in white patients has a high likelihood of inducing other skin diseases.
Since it's an immune system disease, the likelihood of any of these so-called complications will be reduced by exercising more and keeping a good mindset
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Vitiligo has a serious impact on the patient's normal study, employment, marriage, family, socialization and so on; there are many people in the society who have some discrimination against vitiligo patients, vitiligo should be treated in time, not blindly. Vitiligo can induce a variety of diseases, such as pernicious anemia, baldness, psoriasis, malignant tumors, bronchial asthma, rheumatoid arthritis and cataracts and other diseases, as well as complication of hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus, chronic active hepatitis and other diseases. Timely treatment for early recovery.
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