Many people will wonder, in ancient times, we did not hear of so many people suffering from strokes and cerebral infarction, but now these people are everywhere, and they are very serious, often paralyzed, speech impaired or swallowing difficulties, if you go to the hospital, you will find that the Department of Encephalopathy or the Department of Neurology is often overcrowded. Why does this happen?

On the one hand, it may be related to the underdevelopment of information in ancient times. What we now know about the ancient times can only be seen from books, but there were not many people who were literate and wrote books at that time, so so much information was incomplete, and the specific situation at that time was unknown. On the other hand, and also a very important factor, the rising incidence of cerebral infarction is closely related to our living and eating habits. With the improvement of living standards, we modern people eat a lot of food that is high in fat and calories, or too salty, and eating these things for a long time will result in the elevation of blood pressure, blood glucose and blood lipids, which are all risk factors for cerebral infarction. In terms of lifestyle, modern people often stay up late at night, smoke and drink heavily, and these also cause great damage to blood vessels, resulting in atherosclerosis, formation of blood clots, and increased chances of cerebral infarction. Of course, technology is advancing, we now find patients with symptoms similar to cerebral infarction will be sent to the hospital for treatment in a timely manner, which could not be done in ancient times, so there may have been many people with cerebral infarction in ancient times, but the conditions were limited and the diagnosis could not be made.

The incidence of cerebral infarction is indeed quite high, and there is a trend of getting younger and younger in recent years, so we need to know more about the risk factors of the disease and nip it in the bud as far as possible. One of the most important things is to have a good lifestyle, a balanced diet and a calm mind.

Answer: Xue Liyuan, M.S., M.S.

Welcome to Apricot Island for more interesting health facts!

Why do some people get brain attacks? What should I do if I have a brain attack? There is absolutely nothing to say that the number of Chinese people suffering from cerebral infarction is high nowadays, and this is indeed the fact. It is true that there are more and more people who suffer from cerebral infarction around us. So, why is this the case? What causes it? Today, Dr. Zhang will tell you about this problem.

In fact, there are many reasons behind the reason why so many people around us will have a cerebral infarction, not to mention the neurological ones, there are quite a number of reasons why cardiology can easily lead to cerebral infarction. For example, the biggest cause of cerebral infarction is uncontrolled high blood pressure. If you think back to those people around you who have high blood pressure, it is estimated that many of them have high blood pressure before the occurrence of cerebral infarction, and this kind of high blood pressure is not controlled, usually do not care.

In addition to high blood pressure, ranked second should be H-type hypertension, as we all know, H-type hypertension is the biggest harm is easy to lead to the occurrence of cerebral infarction, the Chinese people because of many dietary habits, resulting in a lack of folic acid, and then homocysteine elevation, which leads to cerebral infarction of the incidence of the chance of a substantial increase. Therefore, the root cause of cerebral infarction in many people is H-type hypertension.

After H-type hypertension, the disease should be atrial fibrillation, also known as atrial fibrillation, for many patients with cerebral infarction, the reason why cerebral infarction, the main reason is that atrial fibrillation leads to atrial thrombosis, thrombus dislodgement and thus lead to cerebral infarction occurs. This situation requires special attention, the discovery of atrial fibrillation must be regular treatment, whether it is radiofrequency surgery, or anticoagulant therapy, must be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.

The last point to say is the carotid plaque problem, for many people with carotid plaques, especially carotid plaques are hypoechoic or mixed echoes of the carotid plaques of the people, because their plaques are not very stable, if the long-term treatment is not, it is easy to lead to cerebral infarction occurrence and development. Therefore, in order to reduce the chance of cerebral infarction, people also need to manage their carotid plaque condition.

In fact, there are many other causes of cerebral infarction in people. From the cardiology point of view, I suggest that we should keep these conditions under control, so that we do not end up with serious adverse consequences because of our own carelessness. I hope today's article can help you, more health knowledge in this regard, you can click on the following column course to get: prevention of cerebral infarction course

Hello! Nutritionist thought that this was mainly related to the currentLifestyle Related。

Let's start by popularizing what a brain infarction is.

A brain attack, to put it simply, is a blockage of a blood vessel in the brain due to various reasons. It can be a blood vessel, a blood lesion; or an embolism running from somewhere else and blocking the brain. It causes ischemia and hypoxia in the brain, which ultimately leads to the manifestation of a series of complications.

So why do so many people suffer from brain attacks these days?

Nutritionist will share an example for illustration. Mr. Liu is a clothing wholesaler and is 43 years old. One night time, suddenly fell to the ground unconscious, and then his family rushed him to the hospital. To the hospital, diagnosed with cerebral infarction, after rescue, Mr. Liu out of life-threatening, but the left side of the limbs do not listen to the command.

Later, his lover was asked why Mr. Liu suddenly fainted.

His lover described that it is mainly because business has been so busy lately. We are in the clothing business, when it comes to the peak season, it is really busy. Before he fainted, he had stayed up for almost two consecutive all-nighters, resting less than three hours a day. The day before he fainted, he already said he felt dizzy. But what to do, the business can not stop, and there is no one to help, can only hold on. By the third night, the person couldn't make it and fainted straight away.

Seeing this, the health gentleman believes that most of the watchers can also summarize one or two of the reasons why there are more and more brain infarcts in modern people.

1、Often stay up late

2. Stressful life

3. Irregular life, including diet, work and rest time, etc.

There is another reason that falls into commonality. That is that we like to put off any physical discomfort and will not go to the hospital until it is absolutely necessary. This was true before and it is true now. If Mr. Liu had felt unwell and dizzy the next day, he could have gone to the hospital to have his blood pressure measured, he might have avoided a cerebral infarction.

Also, Nutritious mentions.When a brain attack occurs, there is no need to be too alarmed. Early treatment and functional recovery are ideal.

Finally, I wish all of you a healthy life and stay away from brain attacks!

I hope the above suggestions can help you, get more health information, please pay attention to the health care fine-tuning!

A: Self-discipline is the best release.
You are the best doctor;
Loved ones are the best nurses;
The kitchen is the most expensive pharmacy;
Self-discipline is the most spiritual health!

In recent years, not to mention cerebral infarction, heart attack, high blood pressure, diabetes, tumors are more and more, more and more young, as if we are getting closer and closer.

In the past, the level of science and technology is not very developed, the publicity is not enough, we are very backward for disease awareness, there are some taboo elements, and when you have a disease, you are not willing to go to see, and many problems just think that it is old, and did not care.

Life used to be more homogenous and food security didn't worry people as much, so this kind of cardiovascular disease is mostly predominantly in the elderly.

Now why is that?

1, dietary habits: more salt, more sugar, more fat, the pursuit of heavy stimulation, and eat some stimulating food, in fact, that kind of things additives and salts, fats and oils are extremely large, in the long run, there will inevitably be high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, high blood sugar hazards, which lay the foundation for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

2, living habits: sedentary, in fact, many diseases early control mouth, open legs is a very good means of treatment, and now countless home men and women proud of this title, and I eat takeout at home, not to mention how unhealthy takeout, alone not moving has been a great harm. Long-term exercise people have a fast metabolism, increased cardiac collateral circulation, all beneficial to the health of the body.

3, smoking, alcohol: now there are even minors smoking, drinking, mostly because to play it cool, a network brings a child a wrong value. So that from a young start vascular sclerosis serious, plaque deposition, prone to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

4, emotional and life stress: more and more fast-paced life, resulting in more and more pressure on work and life, accompanied by the ensuing is a hollowed out body, many people because of stress and excessive smoking, alcoholism, insomnia, poor diet, etc., more likely to cause a variety of diseases, and even young people die of overwork.

So what do we do?

1, less oil and salt, more vegetables, fruits, coarse grains, more meat, necessarily less staple food, pay attention to adjust the diet structure, away from unhealthy food, away from takeaways, away from carbonated beverages;

2, more exercise: three times a week aerobic exercise at least 39 minutes each time, to their bodies to decompress, exercise is a good way to decompress;

3, quit smoking, quit drinking, go to bed early and get up early, optimistic and positive life, life is only once, or else can be finished, why not good end.

I hope that every one of us who is sick will face up to his illness; every one with risk factors will care for his body and not avoid treatment; every one who does not have the disease will go ahead of him and change himself from now on!

Edited by Dr. Wang, Cardiovascular Medicine on 6.28.2018.

Why do some people get brain attacks? What should I do if I have a brain attack?

Acute cerebral infarction is most common in people aged 50-75 years. The most common cause is hypertension, which is also the most important risk factor for cerebral infarction. Next, hyperlipidemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, diabetes mellitus and smoking are important risk factors for cerebral infarction. Patients can exercise under the guidance of a doctor in order to recover their body as early as possible.

Cerebral infarction is a general term for ischemic stroke, which includes the formation of cerebral thrombus, cerebral embolism, lacunar infarction, etc., and occupies about 70% of strokes. Cerebral infarction is a sudden reduction or cessation of arterial blood flow in the localized area of the cerebral complement, which leads to hypoxia and ischemia in the area of the brain that lacks blood supply, and then results in softening and necrosis of the brain tissues and the corresponding clinical symptoms, such as aphasia, deviation, neurological deficits and other signs.

The onset of the disease is 24 to 48 hours later and the affected area can be seen to present as a hypodense foci on brain CT. The main symptoms are dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, aphasia, and coma. Complications include upper gastrointestinal bleeding, pulmonary infection, decubitus ulcers, post-cerebrovascular depression and anxiety reactions, and it should be noted that most of the cerebrovascular depression is caused by affective disorders.

The principles of clinical treatment of acute cerebral infarction are comprehensive and individual treatment, improvement of blood supply and cerebral circulation in the ischemic region, prevention and treatment of ischemic cerebral edema, treatment of protection of brain cells in the acute stage of the onset of the disease, treatment of active prevention of complications, early precautionary treatment, and no use of glucose in the first 12 hours after the onset of the disease.

(1) Intravenous thrombolytic therapy

Treatment within 4 to 6 hours of disease onset to prevent large cerebral infarctions.

(2) Arterial thrombolysis

Patients with severe cerebral infarction due to occlusion of the middle cerebral artery or aorta can be behaviorally arterially thrombolyzed within 6 hours of onset.

(3) Antiplatelet aggregation

Use an aspirin dosage of 100 to 325 mg/d and do not take aspirin within a day of thrombolysis to prevent a bleeding crisis.

(4) Anticoagulation

Contains low molecular heparin, warfarin, and heparin.

(5) Brain protection therapy

These include opioid receptor blockers, free radical scavengers, excitatory amino acid receptor blockers, voltage-gated controlled calcium channel blockers, and magnesium ions.

(6) Endovascular treatments, including endovascular stenting and intracortical angioplasty.

(7) Surgical treatment. Mainly by methods of cerebral infarction and internal carotid artery stenosis.

(8) Rehabilitation, suitable for early onset.

I am Pharmacist Wang, insisting on spreading knowledge of diseases in simple and easy-to-understand words, and dedicating my own small contribution to a healthy China. If you think my answer is helpful to you, please leave a like! In addition, if you still have related questions, welcome to leave a message, we discuss together!

Cerebral infarction is a disease with a very high morbidity rate, which will not only lead to various discomforts, but also threaten the life of the patient. Therefore, it is necessary to start from the causes, and then combined with the actual individual targeted prevention, greatly reducing the harm of cerebral infarction on the human body. So, what are the causes of cerebral infarction?

1, irregular living habits: in life, many people's dietary habits are wrong, especially overeating or irregular diet and so on, this kind of practice if you can't pay more attention to it will easily induce cerebral infarction, in which large cerebral infarction is the most common one. Therefore, patients must pay more attention to their dietary habits, focusing on lightness and staying away from all kinds of stimulating foods.

2, high blood pressure, diabetes: cerebral infarction and the patient himself suffers from underlying diseases, patients with these diseases, blood viscosity is generally higher than normal people, so compared to ordinary people are more prone to blood vessel blockage, triggering cerebral infarction. If you have underlying diseases, you must pay attention to prevention and regulation.

3, smoking and drinking: smoking and drinking is what many people do, but a lot of smoking and drinking will affect the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular health, leading to a high incidence of various diseases. Therefore, we must pay attention to personal habits. If you have the habit of smoking and drinking, you should avoid it as much as possible.

4, heart disease: heart disease is one of the most common cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, this kind of disease will lead to the emergence of cerebral thrombosis, and there may be induced by rheumatic cardiac valvular disease, greatly increasing the incidence of cerebral infarction.

5、High blood fat: With the increasing number of obese people, the chance of cerebral infarction is also greatly improved. Because high blood fat will increase blood viscosity, leading to human discomfort, so patients can pay attention to blood fat control.

Finally, the emergence of cerebral infarction and a variety of factors are related, so patients should pay more attention to the face of related diseases to do a good job of care, reduce the incidence of cerebral infarction, to ensure personal health.

What do you do if you have a brain infarction?

If patients find themselves with symptoms similar to cerebral infarction, it is best to be vigilant and go to the hospital in time for professional examination in order to help them discover cerebral infarction and treat cerebral infarction in time. After living at home patients should actively prevent the causes of underlying diseases, such as hypertension patients, diabetic patients should actively regulate and stabilize blood pressure and blood sugar, and should take antihypertensive drugs and hypoglycemic drugs for a long time.

The disease of cerebral infarction is hereditary, and this is the case in my family. My grandmother, my great aunt and my father all suffer from this disease, my grandmother and my great aunt have already passed away because of this disease, my great aunt died when I was very young, my grandmother also passed away this year, and my father suffered from the disease last year. Other than that, there are many other reasons why brain attacks can happen.

The 3 biggest culprits of cerebral infarction

1. Unhealthy eating habits:Modern people often choose to eat out due to their busy schedule. And most of the dishes in restaurants are greasy. If you often go to the restaurant, it is easy to lead to an imbalance in the fatty acid intake of the human body, resulting in the body's omega-6 fatty acids more and omega-3 fatty acids less. Eventually lead to heart disease, obesity, hypertension and other common diseases, indirectly cause cerebral infarction, heart attack and cerebral hemorrhage and other cardiovascular diseases.

2. Drinking and staying up late:Most people probably know that drinking and staying up late are bad lifestyles. But the fact is that the greater harm is also able to cause the onset of high blood pressure disease, and ultimately lead to the onset of cardiovascular disease.

3. High mood swings:Due to the high pressure of work, people are often in a state of mental tension. Research has found that if the organism is in a state of tension, excitement or fatigue for a long time. At this time, it is possible to cause the occurrence of vasospasm, thus affecting the normal blood circulation of the body, and ultimately inducing the formation of blood clots.

Cerebral infarction, also known as ischemic stroke, is defined as ischemic necrosis or softening of restricted brain tissue caused by impaired blood supply to the brain, ischemia, and hypoxia, which may result in hemiplegia, quadriplegia, or even death in severe cases.

Cerebral infarction, as a kind of sudden brain disease, used to be mostly seen in middle-aged and old people between 45 and 70 years old, but now some people in their thirties or even twenties have cerebral infarction, which can be easily and completely cured as long as it is detected early.

I. Why do elderly people have cerebral infarction?

1, in the process of cerebral infarction will mainly experience acute attack, recovery period, patients in the acute period, should be sent to the hospital in time for infusion to improve, the recovery period is mainly to improve the synthesis. This belongs to the causes of cerebral infarction.

2, the cause of cerebral infarction is mainly atherosclerosis of cerebral arteries, so that the blood vessels of the official cavity becomes narrow, resulting in local cerebral tissue ischemia, lack of oxygen, and gradually necrosis of a disease.

3. The symptoms of cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage have a lot in common, and both can lead to serious complications, however, cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction are better compared to cerebral hemorrhage. Cerebral hemorrhage requires blood clotting, while cerebral infarction requires hemolysis. This is also the cause of cerebral infarction.

Second, what are the symptoms of cerebral infarction?

1, clinically, there are many part of the patients before the onset of the disease, there is unclear speech, numbness of the limbs, or appear in front of the eyes a burst of dazzle black, after a few seconds and return to normal, but the patient will not appear any phenomenon; this is the symptomatic manifestation of cerebral infarction.

2、There are also some patients who wake up in their sleep and find that they drool, drop rice grains when eating, can't lift chopsticks, and are paralyzed, which is the occurrence of cerebral infarction, often catching people unawares; this is also a symptomatic manifestation of cerebral infarction.

3、Some patients may wake up with a distorted mouth and eyes, aphasia, dysarthria, cold expression or irritability and a series of symptoms of cerebral infarction.

Third, how to prevent cerebral infarction?

1、Guarantee sufficient sleep

Adequate sleep not only clears the brain, but also protects the blood vessels.

①Sleep relaxes blood vessels. Sleep stabilizes the body's blood flow, frees the blood vessels from tension, and makes the blood flow smoother.

②Sleep lowers cholesterol. Cholesterol is the killer of hardening of the blood vessels, adequate sleep can reduce cholesterol, to avoid the walls of the blood vessels "garbage" deposits.

2. Drink more water

Drinking water can lower the viscosity of blood, reduce the stay of platelets on the wall of blood vessels, and avoid the formation of blood clots.

② Drinking water can accelerate the body's metabolism, reduce the stay of toxins in the blood, so that blood vessels more healthy. Drinking water can also enhance the sense of fullness, reduce food intake, avoid obesity and hyperlipidemia and other diseases, on the other hand, to protect blood vessels.

3、More exercise

Exercise can be a good way to exercise blood vessels, improve their ability to transport blood, delay vascular disease, and make blood vessels younger.

Fourth, cerebral infarction rehabilitation exercise related precautions

1. Appropriate intensity: patients should determine the degree of exercise according to the purpose of rehabilitation exercise for cerebral infarction and individual physical fitness, and the total load of an exercise is added up by the load of each action. The increase of load and intensity should strive to adapt.

2. Exercise to a certain extent: cerebral infarction rehabilitation exercise to consume the body's energy and nutrients, the greater the intensity of exercise, the higher the quality of rest required, cerebral infarction patients should not exercise excessively.

3. Correct posture: patients should understand the specific content and function of cerebral infarction rehabilitation exercise movements, and make sure to achieve the correct posture, and focus the intention on the main body parts that are being exercised in this movement.

4. Adequate preparation: patients should do sufficient preparation activities when carrying out rehabilitation exercises for cerebral infarction to avoid accidents such as spraining tendons and bones, tearing muscles and ligaments, etc. Rehabilitation exercises should be protected by family members at the side at the beginning.

5. Consistency: patients should be persistent in the rehabilitation exercise of cerebral infarction, which must be carried out according to the specified time, persistently, so that the parts being exercised feel a certain amount of repetitive stimulation, and should not be intermittent.

6. Comprehensive and balanced: patients in the process of rehabilitation exercise for cerebral infarction should comprehensively take into account the joints, muscles and different functions, avoiding favoring certain parts of the body and neglecting other parts of the body.

What are the main causes of cerebral infarction?

Pre-cerebral infarction is atherosclerosis of the arteries in the brain, the formation of blood vessel stenosis, occlusion caused by a kind of degenerative changes with the increase in age, the patient's age, there will be high blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hyperhomocysteinemia, and heart disease atrial fibrillation, hypertensive heart disease, such as poor control, as well as poor dietary habits, such as like to eat high-sugar, high-fat, high-salt food, and poor living habits such as sedentary and do not like to exercise. There are also poor lifestyle habits such as sedentary lifestyle, which increases the risk of cerebral infarction. When these risk factors accumulate to a certain level and severe atherosclerosis is formed, cerebral infarction will occur.

What are some things to look out for when you have a brain attack?

According to the stage of the disease, acute cerebral infarction patients need to observe the patient's mental state and whether there are changes in the pupil because of the large area of cerebral infarction. When there is a large area of infarction in the brain, the patient's hemiparesis in the early stage will be gradually aggravated, and sensory dysfunction will occur, so it is necessary to do a cranial MRI examination. After diagnosis, patients should be treated with anticoagulant and antiplatelet aggregation drugs, and the sequelae of cerebral infarction can be reduced by thrombolytic therapy within 4 hours of the onset of the disease. Patients with cerebral infarction in the recovery period should undergo timely rehabilitation, which can be carried out through hyperbaric oxygen, acupuncture and physical therapy.

What do you look for in a diet for a cerebral infarction?

Choose foods that add more dietary fiber and vitamin C, including roughage, vegetables and fruits.

Such as onions, garlic, mushrooms, fungus, kelp, hawthorn, and other foods have lipid-lowering effect, usually should eat more. Cerebral infarction should pay attention to eat easy to digest, relatively light, soft food, more steamed, boiled, stewed, simmered, stir-fried, warm mixing and other cooking methods of food, do not eat frying, deep-frying, stir-frying, oil dripping, baking some of the food, and to limit the sugar content of the sweet food.

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